New to embroidery? Start with this Part 1: Threads
Apr 02, 2026
What types of threads are used in embroidery machines?
If you're starting an embroidery business, choosing the right thread is very important.
Here are the 3 main types:
1️⃣ Top Thread (Surface Thread)
This is the thread you see on the embroidery.
✔ Most common: 120D/2 polyester thread
✔ For small letters: 75D/2 (thinner, more detailed)
✔ For metallic colors (gold/silver): 150D/2
👉 Tip: Smaller number = thinner thread

2️⃣ Bobbin Thread (Bottom Thread)
This supports the embroidery from the back.
✔ Usually: 75D cotton thread
✔ Helps keep stitches stable and clean

3️⃣ Fishing Line (Special Thread)
Used for special embroidery like:
✔ Sequins
✔ Cording (rope embroidery)

Simple advice:
Good thread = better embroidery quality + fewer problems.
Choosing the right thread is just as important as choosing the right machine.
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